The Mekong Memo

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Mekong Memo Myanmar Weekly, October 17, 2023: Business, politics, finance, trade & legal news.

Oct 17, 2023
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We monitor and filter the very best and most insightful stories from Southeast Asia directly to your inbox every week.

By reviewing a wide variety of media including legal, financial and other relevant industries along with government and NGO sources, we are able to sift through the noise and bring you only what we believe to be relevant to an informed observer of Myanmar business news.

The Memo is published weekdays - Cambodia (every Monday), Myanmar (Tuesday), Laos (Wednesday), Vietnam (Thursday) and Thailand (Friday). The Thailand edition is free in its entirety; the others are headlines-only for non-paid subscribers.

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Here is your Mekong Memo Myanmar for the week of October 17, 2023:

Headlines:

The Two Faces of Digital Currency
Myanmar Battles Imported Plastic Waste Crisis
Russia, Myanmar Ignite Gas Pipeline Talks
Power Crisis Fuels Myanmar-Russia Nuclear Bond
Foreign Trade Nears $16 Billion in First Half of 2023-24
Keppel Land Bids Farewell to Sedona Hotel
China's Railway Dream Expands to Myanmar's Coast
New Tax Targets Myanmar Citizens' Global Earnings
Migrant Workers Feel the Squeeze on Remittances
Indonesia's Controversial Arms Deals with Myanmar
Inflation Surge Pushes Minimum Wage Hike

The Two Faces of Digital Currency

The National Unity Government (NUG) of Myanmar has leveraged digital currency, specifically the DMMK (Digital Myanmar Kyat), as a beacon of hope against the junta's control. This centralized digital currency, introduced in 2022, aims to bypass junta-controlled banks. While it offers pro-democracy activists a discreet way to support causes without revealing identities, there are concerns about its potential misuse for financial surveillance by authoritarian regimes. The DMMK, tied to the Myanmar kyat's value, has seen transactions exceeding 600 billion kyat since its inception, showcasing its growing acceptance and significance in the nation's fight for democracy.

Read more: VOA

Myanmar Battles Imported Plastic Waste Crisis

A six-month investigation by Frontier, in collaboration with multiple media organizations, has revealed a concerning trend: Myanmar is becoming a dumping ground for plastic waste from wealthy nations. Despite international efforts to curb the global waste trade, lack of enforcement and legal loopholes allow the illicit trade to thrive. The investigation found that Myanmar's porous borders, particularly with Thailand, are exploited to smuggle plastic waste. This alarming situation has been exacerbated by the 2021 military coup in Myanmar, which has led to weakened environmental regulations.

Read more: Frontier, Raw Story

Russia, Myanmar Ignite Gas Pipeline Talks

In a recent meeting held in Moscow, senior energy representatives from Russia and Myanmar deliberated on Russia's potential involvement in building a gas pipeline leading to Yangon. While specific details of the discussion remain undisclosed, it's noteworthy that Myanmar began purchasing Russian oil products last year and expressed a willingness to conduct transactions in rubles.

Read more: Reuters

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